04 · Connections

Connections.

The same Wi‑Fi is the usual way the phone reaches your computer. When it isn’t possible, or isn’t steady enough, there’s another way. Each one is a choice under Connection in the panel.

Wi‑Fi192.168.1.75
Ethernet192.168.1.80
Hotspot172.20.10.2
iPhone USB172.20.10.4
Direct LAN169.254.12.7
Tailscale100.101.4.22
The panel’s Connection list: every link this computer has. A green dot is up; a red one has gone, like a cable unplugged.

Which to choose

ConnectionYou needBest for
Wi‑FiBoth on the same networkEvery day
EthernetA cable to the routerSeveral devices watching
HotspotA phone’s hotspotNetworks that keep devices apart
iPhone USBThe charging cableThe steadiest link there is
Android USBA USB cableAn Android phone, no Wi‑Fi
Direct LANTwo USB‑C Ethernet adaptersA tablet, no router
Access PointThe computer online another wayA network of your own
Internet SharingA cableA device on a cable
Travel routerA pocket routerHotels, sets and offices
VPN / TailscaleThe app on bothAny network, any building

Wi‑Fi

Your computer and the phone on the same Wi‑Fi network. Nothing to set up.

If the phone can’t open the link, the network is keeping its devices apart, as office, hotel and guest Wi‑Fi often do. Nothing on your computer can change that; use any other option here instead.

Ethernet

Your computer plugged into the router the phone’s Wi‑Fi comes from. Steadier than Wi‑Fi on both ends, and the better choice when several devices are watching, because each one gets its own copy of the stream (see Viewers).

Hotspot

A phone’s hotspot, joined by your computer. The quickest fix when a network won’t let the phone connect.

  1. Turn on the hotspot

    On the phone, turn on Personal Hotspot (on Android, Hotspot & tethering).

  2. Join it from the computer

    Choose the hotspot from your computer’s Wi‑Fi menu. If another device is watching, join it from that device too.

  3. Pick Hotspot

    Choose Hotspot under Connection.

Mobile data: none. The picture travels between your own devices, not over cellular.

iPhone USB

An iPhone or iPad plugged into your computer with its charging cable. The steadiest link there is.

  1. Plug the phone in and unlock it

    Choose Trust if it asks.

  2. Pick iPhone USB

    Wait a few seconds for iPhone USB to appear under Connection, and pick it.

Only the phone on the cable can watch this way. Android phones can’t connect to a Mac by USB; use a hotspot instead.

Android USB

An Android phone plugged into your computer. Nothing to install.

  1. Plug the phone in and unlock it
  2. Turn on USB tethering

    On the phone: Settings›Network & internet›Hotspot & tethering, and turn on USB tethering.

  3. Pick Android USB

    Wait a few seconds for Android USB to appear under Connection, and pick it.

Only the phone on the cable can watch this way. Some phones name USB tethering differently; search Settings for it.

Direct LAN

An Ethernet cable straight from your computer to a tablet, with a USB‑C Ethernet adapter at each end. No router.

  1. Connect the cable

    Adapter into the computer, adapter into the tablet, cable between them.

  2. Wait half a minute

    Both ends give themselves an address.

  3. Pick Direct LAN

    Choose Direct LAN under Connection.

Your computer stays online over its Wi‑Fi while the cable carries the picture.

Access Point

Your Mac makes a Wi‑Fi network of its own and the phone joins it. The Mac has to be online some other way first, by Ethernet or an iPhone on USB.

  1. Get the Mac online without Wi‑Fi

    Ethernet, or an iPhone plugged in with Personal Hotspot on.

  2. Open Internet Sharing

    System Settings›General›Sharing›Internet Sharing. Share from that Ethernet or iPhone USB, to Wi‑Fi.

  3. Name it and turn it on

    Set a name and password under Wi‑Fi Options, then turn Internet Sharing on.

  4. Join it from the phone

    Then pick Access Point under Connection.

Internet Sharing

A cable from your computer to the device, with your computer handing out the address.

  1. Open Internet Sharing

    System Settings›General›Sharing›Internet Sharing.

  2. Share to the cable

    Share from whatever is online, to the cable: iPhone USB or an Ethernet adapter. Turn it on.

  3. Pick Internet Sharing

    Choose Internet Sharing under Connection.

Travel router

A pocket router that makes a small network of your own wherever you are. It doesn’t need the internet.

  1. Plug the router in

    Wait for it to start.

  2. Join its Wi‑Fi

    From your computer and from the phone.

  3. Pick Wi‑Fi

    Choose Wi‑Fi under Connection.

VPN / Tailscale

A VPN that puts your computer and the phone on one private network of their own, on any network, even from another building. It adds a little delay. Tailscale, a free app, is the one we’ve tried.

  1. Install it on both

    Install Tailscale on your computer and on the phone, and sign in to the same account on both.

  2. Pick Tailscale

    Choose Tailscale under Connection. If the picture stutters, set Resolution to 720p.

Another VPN that joins your own devices, such as ZeroTier or a WireGuard network of your own, shows in the list as VPN. A VPN that only takes you out to the internet, as most consumer VPNs do, doesn’t connect the two.

Still stuck? A person reads every message: support@tethery.app